Buxar, Bihar, is a city rich in historical and cultural significance. While it might not be as widely known as other tourist destinations in Bihar, it still offers several interesting places to visit. Here are some of the key places of interest in Buxar:
1. Buxar Fort:
- The Buxar Fort is a historical fort built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the 16th century. It is located on the banks of the Ganges River and has been a significant site throughout history, particularly during the battle of Buxar in 1764.
- The fort has historical significance as it was the site of a crucial battle between the British East India Company and the combined forces of the Mughal Empire, the Nawab of Oudh, and the Raja of Bengal.
2. Sone Barrage:
- Located around 10 km from the city, the Sone Barrage is an impressive structure built across the Sone River. The barrage is an important irrigation project and provides beautiful views of the river and surrounding areas. It’s a peaceful place for a short visit and is especially scenic during the monsoon season.
3. Maharaja Ranjit Singh Fort:
- This fort, located at Kaimur Hill near Buxar, is a historical site related to the great warrior Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who was the founder of the Sikh Empire.
- The fort is situated on top of a hill and offers a panoramic view of the surrounding region, making it an excellent spot for photography and sightseeing.
4. Kalimath Temple:
- Kalimath Temple is a sacred Hindu temple dedicated to Kali Mata, located near Buxar. It is an important pilgrimage site for devotees of the Goddess Kali. The temple is situated in a peaceful setting, and the surroundings make it a serene place to visit.
5. Rishi Vishwamitra Ashram:
- According to Hindu mythology, Rishi Vishwamitra performed his penance at this spot. The Vishwamitra Ashram near Buxar is a place of spiritual significance, with many visitors coming to see the site where this revered sage is believed to have meditated. It has a serene atmosphere, ideal for spiritual seekers.
6. Veer Kunwar Singh’s Fort (Jagdeo Patel’s Fort):
- The Veer Kunwar Singh Fort is dedicated to Veer Kunwar Singh, a prominent figure in the Indian freedom struggle during the 1857 rebellion. His fort and nearby places are of historical importance.
- The fort is located in the town of Jagdeo Patel, which is near Buxar.
7. Brahmapur Ghat:
- Located on the banks of the Ganges River, Brahmapur Ghat is a holy place for Hindus, where devotees come to take a dip in the river. It is also famous for its temples and as a peaceful spot to enjoy the river’s tranquility.
8. Chausa:
- Chausa is a small village near Buxar and is famous for being the site of the Battle of Chausa, fought between Sher Shah Suri and the Mughal Emperor Humayun in 1539.
- The area has historical importance and is home to several ancient ruins, and a visit here can provide insight into the region’s past.
9. Tirhut Dam:
- The Tirhut Dam is located in the Buxar district and is another spot for nature lovers and those interested in water-based activities. The dam helps in irrigation and is a good place for picnics and leisure.
10. Buxar’s Ganges Ghats:
- The ghats along the Ganges River in Buxar are quite scenic and peaceful, offering a glimpse into the daily life of the locals. You can enjoy a quiet walk along the ghats or take part in the evening aarti (prayer ceremony), which is an enriching spiritual experience.
Cultural and Religious Events:
- Chhath Puja: This is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in Buxar, especially along the Ganges. Devotees gather at the river banks to offer prayers to the Sun God. The celebration offers a chance to experience the local culture and traditions in full force.
While Buxar may not have as many mainstream tourist attractions as some other places in Bihar, its rich history, cultural significance, and scenic spots make it an interesting place for history buffs, nature lovers, and spiritual seekers.